Loveland Railroad Crossing


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Name Loveland Railroad Crossing
Illinois Central Railroad Bridge #WA495.0
Built By Illinois Central Railroad
Currently Owned By Canadian National Railway
Superstructure Contractor American Bridge Works of Chicago, Illinois
Substructure Contractor Campbell & Saguin of Council Bluffs, Iowa
Length 94 Feet Total
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 25 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Design Through Plate Girder
Substructure Design Stone Masonry
Date Built 1899
Traffic Count 2 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
Illinois Central Railroad Bridge Number WA495.0
Canadian National Railway Bridge Number 495.0
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date 10/16/2015


Located near Loveland, this through plate girder bridge carries a former Illinois Central Railroad mainline over a Union Pacific Railroad (former Chicago & North Western Railway) mainline. Prior to the construction of this line, the C&NW operated the only major mainline through the Boyer Valley. When the IC first built a line to Omaha, one of the major obstacles was crossing the C&NW. To minimize disruption to traffic, it was decided to construct an overpass, which required a large fill. In addition, the railroad would cross the Boyer River near this location. Currently, the bridge consists of a 94-foot through plate girder span, set onto stone abutments. In addition, the bridge is set at a heavy skew. The superstructure follows a unique design for the era, with two heavy plate girders and a floor consisting of several parallel I-beams covered by steel plates. The substructures follow a standard design, with stepped wing walls which extend parallel to the railroad below. Stone for the substructures consists of a tan limestone, which was quarried at an unknown location. American Bridge Works fabricated the superstructure as part of a contract for all steel bridgework required on this line, while local contractor Campbell & Saguin constructed the abutments as part of a contract for bridgework between Loveland and Council Bluffs. Through plate girder spans were popular for railroad use, as they were durable and easy to construct. In addition, this design maximized clearance underneath, and likely saved thousands of Dollars on fill at this location. While the C&NW below was originally double tracked, it was single tracked in 1964, and has operated in that configuration since. Since the initial construction, the bridge has seen no significant alterations, and remains in regular use. Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair to good condition, with no significant deterioration noted. The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.


Citations

Build date Illinois Central Gulf Railroad Iowa Division 1973 Track Profile
Builder (superstructure) The Railroad Gazette; Volume 31, Issue 13
Builder (substructure) The Daily Nonpareil; November 10, 1899
Railroad History Citation ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele

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