Future Sangamon Valley Trail - Industrial Drive Bridge


Click the photo to view the full-size version

1/21
Date Taken:
Author:
Caption:

Name Future Sangamon Valley Trail - Industrial Drive Bridge
Chicago & North Western Railway Bridge #1882
Built By Chicago & North Western Railway
Currently Owned By Sangamon County
Superstructure Contractor King Bridge Company of Cleveland, Ohio
Substructure Contractor Cleary-White Construction Company of Chicago, Illinois
Length 118 Feet Total, 68 Foot Main Span
Width 1 Track, Substructures Built For 2 Tracks
Height Above Ground 20 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Design Through Plate Girder and Deck Plate Girder
Substructure Design Concrete
Date Built 1912
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge is Abandoned)
Current Status Abandoned, Awaiting Future Trail Development
Chicago & North Western Railway Bridge Number 1882
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date 2/17/2024

In 1890, the Chicago, Peoria & St. Louis Railroad (CP&StL) completed 44 miles of new railroad from Madison, Illinois to Litchfield, Illinois.  The railroad became part of the Litchfield & Madison Railway (L&M) in 1900.  In 1901, the Peoria & Northwestern Railway (P&NW) completed 83 miles of railroad, extending from the existing Chicago & North Western Railway (C&NW) mainline at Nelson, Illinois to Peoria, Illinois.  The P&NW was a subsidiary of the C&NW, and would be fully absorbed by 1902.  In 1904, the Macoupin County Railway (MCR) constructed an additional 24 miles from Benld, Illinois to Girard, Illinois.  The MCR was acquired by the St. Louis, Peoria & Northwestern Railway (StLP&NW) in 1912.  The StLP&NW was another C&NW subsidiary, and constructed an additional 93 miles from Kickapoo (Peoria) to Benld in 1913 before being sold to the C&NW.  The same year, the Macoupin County Extension Railway (MCER) completed an additional 3 miles from Girard to Staunton, Illinois before being acquired by the C&NW in 1914.  In 1927, the C&NW constructed an additional 2.5 miles to DeCamp, where the line met the L&M.  The C&NW obtained trackage rights over the L&M to reach Madison at the same time.  This route provided the C&NW with a direct source of quality coal, and connected to other railroads throughout southern Illinois. 

The C&NW would become a prominent railroad in the Midwest, eventually building a system over 11,000 miles long.  The L&M would be acquired by the C&NW in 1957, and the C&NW would abandon the line from Mt. Olive to Litchfield in 1961, and from DeCamp to Mt. Olive in 1972.  By the late 20th Century, this route slowly had lost importance.  In 1995, the C&NW would be purchased by the Union Pacific Railroad (UP).  UP abandoned the line between DeCamp and Stallings in 1998, as well as the segment from Barr to Girard.  In addition, the DeCamp to Monterey Junction segment was sold to the Norfolk Southern Railway (NS) in 1998.  Today, UP operates the Peoria Subdivision between Nelson and Barr, and NS operates the Monterey Branch from Monterey Junction to DeCamp.  Portions of the line near Springfield have become part of the Sangamon Valley Trail.  When complete, the trail will connect Girard to Athens (Barr).


View historic articles discussing the construction of this line (digitalized by Internet Archive)

Located east of the the small town of Curran, this plate girder bridge carries the former Chicago & North Western Railway over Industrial Drive and the Norfolk Southern Railway (former Wabash Railroad). During construction of this bridge, a large timber pile trestle was erected to cross both the Chicago Peoria & St. Louis Railroad and the Wabash Railroad. Between 1911 and 1912, the trestle was filled with embankment, and a permanent bridge installed. The bridge consists of a 68-foot through plate girder span across the former Wabash, and a 50-foot deck plate girder span across Industrial Drive. Both spans are supported by concrete substructures, which were constructed for two tracks. However, no second track appears to have ever been installed. King Bridge Company fabricated the through girder span, while Cleary-White Construction Company constructed the substructures. The through girder span uses a standard C&NW design, consisting of a traditionally composed floor and rounded and tapered ends. The concrete spans appear to have been precast, and use a decorative paneling. Through girder spans were often used by railroads, as they were durable and easy to construct. Currently, the bridge sits abandoned, and will eventually be used as part of the Sangamon Valley Trail. Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair to good condition, with some spalling noted throughout the substructure. The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.


Citations

Builder and build date Railway Age Gazette; Volume 56 Issue 21
Railroad History Citation ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele

Loading...