| Name | CN Quincy Avenue Bridge Illinois Central Railroad Bridge #WA422.8 |
| Built By | Illinois Central Railroad |
| Currently Owned By | Canadian National Railway |
| Contractor | Unknown |
| Length | 38 Feet Total, 19 Foot Spans |
| Width | 1 Track |
| Height Above Ground | 11 Feet 4 Inches |
| Superstructure Design | Concrete Slab |
| Substructure Design | Concrete |
| Date Built | 1911 |
| Traffic Count | 2 Trains/Day (Estimated) |
| Current Status | In Use |
| Illinois Central Railroad Bridge Number | WA422.8 |
| Canadian National Railway Bridge Number | 422.8 |
| Significance | Local Significance |
| Documentation Date | 12/30/2018 |
In 1869, the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad in Nebraska (BMRN) would continue constructing westwards from Pacific Junction, reaching milepost 12. The following year, a 17 mile extension from Oreapolis, Nebraska north to Omaha would be made, and an additional 48 miles to Lincoln would be constructed from milepost 12. A permanent bridge across the Missouri River at Plattsmouth would be completed in 1880. Since 1880, the BMRN had been controlled by stock by the same interests
that controlled the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad
(CB&Q). The CB&Q and associated ownership came in control or
constructed a large number of lines throughout Iowa and Nebraska. This route would serve as a piece of the planned Chicago to Denver mainline, which reached Denver in 1883. In 1885, the Omaha and South Western Railway constructed 4 miles of new railroad from Omaha, to South Omaha. In 1886, the Omaha and North Platte Railroad (O&NP) completed an additional 30 miles of railroad, extending from Omaha to Ashland, where it met the main line. The 4 miles constructed in 1885 were sold to the O&NP in 1887, and the O&NP sold to the BMRN in 1887. The BMRN was formally sold to the CB&Q in 1908, and CB&Q continued to operate these routes as parallel mainline, and a second track was added from Lincoln to Waverly in 1910, and Waverly to Ashland in 1918. In 1970, CB&Q merged with Northern Pacific Railway and Great Northern Railway
to form Burlington Northern Railroad (BN). BN merged with Atchison,
Topeka & Santa Fe Railway in 1996 to form BNSF Railway. BNSF continues to operate the Oreapolis-Omaha-Ashland line as the Omaha Subdivision, and the Pacific Junction to Lincoln segment as the Creston Subdivision.
Located near Carnarvon, this concrete slab bridge carries a former Illinois Central Railroad line over Quincy Avenue. The first bridge at this location was likely a timber pile trestle, constructed when the line was first built. Several structures along this line were initially built as timber bridges, which allowed for approach embankments to settle without damaging more expensive permanent bridge work. Between the late 1900s and early 1930s, the approach embankments had satisfactorily settled, and the IC undertook a program to construct permanent bridges at waterway and roadway crossings. The present bridge at this location was constructed in 1911. Currently, the bridge consists of two 19-foot concrete slab spans, set onto concrete substructures. The superstructure follows a standard design, with heavily constructed spans and decorative paneling stamps. The substructures also follow a standard design, with a an art deco pier and abutments with stepped wing walls extending parallel along the roadway. The pier uses two columns, which are flared at the top and connected by a concrete beam. It is unclear if the bridge was constructed by railroad company forces or by an unknown contractor. Concrete slab spans were popular for railroad use, as they were durable, cost effective and could be constructed offsite and installed with minimal interruption to railroad traffic. Since the initial construction, the bridge has seen no significant alterations, and remains in use. Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair condition, with significant spalling noted on the superstructure. The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.
Immediately east of this bridge, a through truss span once carried the IC over a Chicago & North Western Railway secondary line (Bridge #WA422.7). This bridge was constructed in 1899 during the initial construction of this line, and consisted of a heavily skewed 112-foot, 5-panel, pin-connected Pratt through truss span set onto stone abutments. The span used a combination of built-up beams and eyebars, and also featured an unusual double pin-connection at the end panels. American Bridge Works fabricated the span, while it is unclear if the stone abutments were constructed by railroad company forces or by an unknown contractor. This bridge was filled in approximately 2000, and was one of the more unique spans along this line. A photo of this bridge is included above.
Citations
| Build date | Illinois Central Gulf Railroad Iowa Division 1973 Track Profile |
| Railroad History Citation | ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele |